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When is a
Inappropriate Urination NOT a Housebreaking Issue?
By Lisa (Laney) Patrona, Dip. DTBC, CPDT, CBC,
and Devene Godau, CPDT
Not all
eliminative behaviors are the result of a "housebreaking"
problem!
There are some eliminative behaviors that are not related to
housebreaking. These conditions present unique challenges that
require a specialized approach to treatment. The following
conditions have nothing to do with the physical need to urinate.
If you think your dog has one of the following conditions, help
from a qualified behavior professional, or your veterinarian may
be necessary.
Submissive urination
This behavior usually happens during a greeting or approach. The
dog will cower, lower the head, and void. Without meaning to, we
humans sometimes create a submissive response in dogs. Assuming
this posture
is the ultimate way that the dog can tell you that she is
recognizing your social status in relation to her; after all,
you are much bigger than she is! This is more common in young
dogs but older dogs,
especially cocker spaniels, will exhibit this behavior through
adulthood. Most times, this is easy to correct and only requires
that you modify your method of approach during greetings to help
the dog feel more comfortable, which lessens the dogs' need for
the submissive display. Using any type of punishment for this
behavior is completely inappropriate, and will only make the
behavior much worse.
Excitement urination
Exciting situations can create unintentional urination at times
and in places that are not typically associated with urinating.
Some dogs (especially, young dogs, but older dogs do this
sometimes too) just
get so darn happy to see you, or people in general, that they
can't help but "tinkle" a bit when someone comes to say "hi"!
Modifying the humans approach during greeting, in addition to
training a solid
behavior such as a "sit for greeting" can be very effective in
treating this behavior.
Urine "marking"
As is the case with all the behaviors in this section, urine
marking has nothing to do with the dog "needing" to urinate.
"Marking" is a behavior that dogs use to communicate with, and
is most commonly seen in adult, intact (not neutered) male dogs.
The dog lifts his leg and urinates on vertical surfaces like
table and chair legs, or the side of the couch.
First off, if you are having this problem and your dog is not
neutered – make the appointment to have it done today! Your
chances of successfully stopping this behavior will greatly
increase, because
neutering lowers the level of testosterone circulating in the
dogs system, which is largely responsible for the behavior.
Many factors need to be considered in the approach to treating
this problem. If you think that your dog is urine marking,
please call Trainers Academy, LLC to speak to a behavioral
counselor.
Separation Anxiety
This behavior can be common in "rescued" dogs, and requires a
behavior professional's guidance to work through. In itself, a
dog soiling in the house while alone does not indicate this
condition, so please do not assume that your dog has separation
anxiety just because this is happening. A conclusive diagnosis
requires that you seek the help of a qualified professional, so
if you suspect a separation-related disorder, please call us for
help immediately!
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